| Indian fairs and festivals always capture
the centre stage when it comes to tourism. Even the
tourists coincide their trip to India with the popular
Indian fairs and festivals. The Indian culture's festive
foundation lingers on till date due to deep-rooted traditions
and customs in the country.
Karaga festival
It is celebrated in March and April.Karaga, an earthen
pot embodying Shakti is taken out in a night procession
for more than 12miles before being immersed in the Sampangi
tank. Devotees balance pots on their heads to test the
strength of their character. A priest attired as a woman
also does the same thing in the main temple procession.
Kadalekaye Parishe
It is celebrated in November. It is also called Peanut
festival as the farmers celebrate the first groundnut
crop of the year. The local farmers worship at the Bull
temple and seek blessings.
Makara Sankranthi or Pongal
It is known in the South, is celebrated to mark the
beginning of the harvest season. People believe that
the first rays of the sun on Sankranthi will bring them
a good harvest. It is also celebrated to mark the change
of seasons from winter to spring.
Ganesh Chaturthi
It is celebrated in September all over the world, the
day before Swarna Gowri.
Dussehra
The pride of Karnataka's festivals is Dussehra. It is
a celebration that lasts for ten days. The rulers of
Vijayanagara Empire used to celebrate Dussehra with
remarkable brilliance. The rulers of Mysore continued
the tradition. The Maharaja of Mysore used to hold a
Durbar for 9 days and on the 10th day went in a procession
on a caparisoned elephant. With the ending of the royal
rule, a picture of Bhuvaneshwari, the patron goddess
of Karnataka, is taken out in procession. It is a unique
and significant festival of the Hindus.
Yugadi
The Kannadiga New Year day of Yugadi falls on the second
half of March or early April is celebrated with devotion
and delight. This day is considered very auspicious
to start new ventures. The festival begins with ritual
bath and prayers and continues till late night. It is
generally held that Brahma created the world on this
day. Also Lord Vishnu is said to incarnate himself,
as Matsya.Brahma is the chief deity worshipped this
day. Ugadi also signifies the advent of spring with
colorful blossoms, green fields all heralding a new
beginning. The vibrancy of life signifying growth, prosperity
and well-being filling the hearts of people with joy
and contentment. On Ugadi the predictions are made for
the New Year among the chanting of mantras. The preparations
are made a week ahead with houses given a thorough wash
and shopping for new clothes. People also decorate the
entrance of their houses with fresh mango leaves and
draw colorful floral designs in front of the houses.
The women prepare special dishes to mark the occasion.
Varamahalakshmi
The annual Lakshmi Pooja is celebrated all over Karnataka
in August. The origin of this puja lies in the Vedic
age. On this auspicious day married women make offerings
to Mother Lakshmi in the form of garlands of cash, jewellary
and other valuables. They pray for prosperity, peace
and happiness for their families and husbands. All financial
problems are said to be solved after performing this
puja. People meet each other and women perform puja
together. It is also customary to offer vermilion or
kum-kum to at least five married ladies.
|